Brand new gay science otherwise-in almost any sense of the term-the human being science, what never eliminates the niche from its target: “It will do in order to think research because the a you will need to humanize things while the faithfully Survivals regarding Catastrophe, Aurora of your own Anxious Gay Science 9 step one
The ease of paying attention the lied Der Atlas lets appears to get Schubert’s alternatives for the contract to your novel ranks removed of the Heine for the type of lyricism regarding popular models-within opposite extreme out-of neoclassicism-as the depositories off a bona fide suffering expertise in distress in itself.72 For instance the “specters out to own a very good time” of Gods inside the Exile, this knowledge can find its tunes setting
with what Jacques Drillon sees in Schubert as the “fragmentary truths,” hence, for example bits of ancient statues within the a field regarding ruins, be afraid indefinitely between your “stable” therefore the “collapsed.”73
Survivals off Problem, Aurora of your own Stressed Homosexual Research Atlas, for this reason (and i am speaking about the type additionally the material, towards ancient Titan and modern equipment for graphic work in Aby Warburg’s hand): a system to have supporting, holding, otherwise conjointly organizing a complete suffering education that the idea of Nachleben means due to the fact potencies regarding thoughts and also as potentialities out-of wants, and you can an understanding of distress your thought of Pathosformel, because of its area, helps you observe within the intense body language, symptoms, and you can pictures. It’s a tragic degree: an excellent Sisyphean labor, or in other words “Atlantean,” a-work that renders discipline something similar to a treasure of real information, and you can tends to make degree something such as a fortune composed of unlimited patience-new endurance for “bearing” the new smashing difference of the globe. But it’s a game title, too: the ability to gather orders of incommensurable basic facts (earth and you will celestial container, throughout the Atlas myth), in order to spatially reorganize the country (Atlas the astronomer, maker of constellations, otherwise Atlas new geographer off not familiar and you can abyssal planets) . . . Nietzsche, a lot better than individuals, will make it possible to think of this paradoxical relation, so it multiple metamorphosis of sufferings and of knowledge, from work and of games. Aby Warburg drew far throughout the Birth away from Tragedy, also from the Genealogy out-of Morals while the 2nd Premature Idea, to help you theorize brand new primacy of the Dionysian, the fresh new “problem away from society,” the new visual off power, off pagan survivals, off cracks ever, out of fruitful inactualities otherwise definitive accidents, the plasticity of becoming, the fresh unappeasable disputes whose artwork is the central swirl74 . . . 9 0 II .
But it is regarding Homosexual Research you to Nietzsche allows us understand which reverse from opinions ready means distress knowledge on the path to a no cost online game of knowledge, which cannot, although not, overlook the heartbreaking stress in which they finds its very own supply
As ever within the Nietzsche, everything initiate regarding an anger, an excellent revolt, an unlawful important report of-fact: He performs the latest Judeo-Christian Jesus, just as Atlas, just before your, had taken up the fresh gods out-of Olympus. And for example Atlas, in a manner, the guy paid back a high price for this: the fresh new collapsing out of his personal thought towards the insanity. The guy plays boys, also, his contemporaries: “I Europeans face an environment of tremendous ruins. Two things remain towering, much seems decayed and uncanny, although many some thing currently rest on to the ground.”75 The guy takes on technology because it’s treated by the mere “schematizers” led from the a keen obtuse “faith in a proof.”76 The guy denounces inside serious studies an incredible importance of the latest already-known and you can an instinct out of concern to your anything international or unusual: You to education, in reality, does not challenge examine things-to have to compare, it is necessary to transgress a barrier and thus locate on your own during the international territory-and desires only one to “one thing unusual [be] faster so you can things familiar.”77 Very, “what is common is what we’re accustomed; and you can everything we are widely used to is hardest in order to ‘know’-that’s, observe since problematic; which is, to see since the unusual, since faraway, because the ‘outside us.’”78 Understand the nation, states Nietzsche when it comes to those profiles, is firstly to try to create problematical. To take action, it’s important to arrange something in such a way just like the and come up with its strangeness come inside their exposure to each other, permitted because of the decision to help you transgress the brand new preexisting categorical constraints, in which anything have been significantly more silently “install.” Did Nietzsche maybe not already provide us with, inside the reflections, the newest working program one Aby Warburg gives us in his atlas off photo? Nevertheless, the fresh technology of the 19th 100 years-new positivist technology-seemed to the brand new philosopher to get merely a vast “prejudice” at which the “matter scratches” usually disappear, in which lives can be seen to-be “demoted” with the univocal determinations, and you will where people “mechanics”-this page section first of all to Herbert Spencer-produce interpretations which can be “of one’s poorest inside the meaning” if it’s, says Nietzsche, the new “music” worldwide-albeit a sounds grievance-that should be the main object of one’s questionings, in our degree.79 However, all of the twilight means its dawn.80 This is where, it is called the homosexual science.